Entity: TAJ-MAHAL
The Taj Mahal is a white marble mausoleum complex located in Agra, India, built by the Mughal emperor Shah Jahan in the 17th century. It is renowned for its stunning architecture and is considered one of the most iconic monuments in the world.
TAJ-MAHAL
Etymology
The name 'Taj Mahal' is of Urdu origin, believed to be derived from Arabic and Persian, with the words 'tāj mahall' meaning 'crown' (tāj) 'palace' (mahall). An alternative derivation suggests that 'taj' was a corruption of the second syllable of 'Mumtaz'.
Definition
The Taj Mahal is a white marble mausoleum complex in Agra, India, built by the Mughal emperor Shah Jahan in the 17th century. It is a symbol of love and architectural beauty, known for its intricate designs and symmetrical layout.
Historical Context
Constructed between 1632 and 1648, the Taj Mahal was built as a tribute to Shah Jahan's beloved wife Mumtaz Mahal, who died during childbirth. The monument stands as a testament to the emperor's eternal love and grief over her loss.
Cultural Significance
The Taj Mahal is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and attracts millions of visitors annually. It represents the pinnacle of Mughal architecture and is a symbol of India's rich cultural heritage and artistic achievements.
Related Concepts
The Taj Mahal is often associated with other Mughal architectural wonders such as the Red Fort in Delhi and the Jama Masjid. It also inspires various art forms, literature, and cultural representations worldwide.
See Also
A majestic white marble mausoleum built by the Mughal emperor Shah Jahan in Agra, India, in memory of his favorite wife Mumtaz Mahal, showcasing exquisite architectural beauty and historical significance.