Entity: SUPERLIQUID
SUPERLIQUID refers to a state of matter, such as liquid helium, that flows with little or no friction at extremely low temperatures.
SUPERLIQUID
Etymology
The term SUPERLIQUID combines 'super' indicating exceptional or extraordinary and 'liquid' referring to a substance that flows freely.
Definition
SUPERLIQUID denotes a unique state of matter, like liquid helium, that displays zero viscosity, enabling it to flow without any loss of kinetic energy or apparent friction.
Historical Context
SUPERLIQUIDity was first observed in liquid helium cooled to near absolute zero, showcasing apparently frictionless flow through fine holes.
Cultural Significance
This phenomenon has intrigued scientists due to its unusual properties, such as the ability to flow through narrow channels without friction.
Related Concepts
SUPERLIQUIDity is closely related to superfluidity, where fluids exhibit zero viscosity and unique flow characteristics.
See Also
An extraordinary state of matter where a fluid exhibits zero viscosity, allowing it to flow without any loss of kinetic energy or apparent friction.