SHAME

Etymology

The word 'shame' originates from Old English 'sceamu', meaning a painful feeling of guilt or embarrassment.

Definition

SHAME is a complex emotional response to a perceived failure, mistake, or wrongdoing, involving feelings of regret, self-hate, and dishonor. It is characterized by a sense of unworthiness or disgrace.

Historical Context

Throughout history, shame has been a powerful social tool used to enforce norms and maintain order within communities. It has been both a personal and societal force, influencing behavior and morality.

Cultural Significance

Shame plays a significant role in various cultures, shaping individual identities and social interactions. It can be a driving force behind moral behavior, but also a source of psychological distress.

Related Concepts

Shame is closely related to guilt, embarrassment, and dishonor. It differs from pride or hubris, as it involves a sense of unworthiness or disgrace.

See Also

• Guilt
• Embarrassment
• Honor