Recognizance

Etymology

The term recognizance originates from Middle English, derived from the Old French word 'reconissance', ultimately from the Latin 'recognoscere', meaning 'to recognize'.

Definition

Recognizance is a legal obligation entered into before a court or magistrate, typically requiring the performance of an act (such as appearing in court) under penalty of a money forfeiture.

Historical Context

Recognizance has been a fundamental concept in legal systems for centuries, ensuring individuals fulfill their legal obligations and appear in court when required.

Cultural Significance

The phrase 'released on his own recognizance' is commonly used in legal contexts, indicating that an individual has been trusted to fulfill their obligations without posting bail.

Related Concepts

Recognizance is related to bail, as it involves a promise to appear in court but does not require a financial deposit.

See Also

• Bail
• Legal Obligation
• Court Appearance