Entity: OIH
OIH refers to opioid-induced hyperalgesia, a condition of increased pain sensitivity caused by long-term high-dose opioid use. It can lead to paradoxical responses where patients become more sensitive to pain.
OIH
Etymology
The term OIH stands for opioid-induced hyperalgesia.
Definition
OIH is a state of nociceptive sensitization caused by exposure to opioids, leading to increased pain sensitivity.
Historical Context
Opioid-induced hyperalgesia has been recognized as an uncommon condition associated with the long-term use of high dosages of opioids such as morphine, oxycodone, and methadone.
Cultural Significance
OIH is a significant concern in the medical field due to its potential to complicate pain management and treatment strategies for patients on long-term opioid therapy.
Related Concepts
OIH is related to paradoxical hyperalgesia, where patients receiving opioids for pain relief may experience heightened pain sensitivity.
See Also
OIH is a state of nociceptive sensitization resulting from exposure to opioids, characterized by heightened pain sensitivity.