LACQUER

Etymology

The word 'lacquer' is derived from the French word 'laque' and the Portuguese word 'laca', both of which ultimately come from the Sanskrit word 'lākshā'.

Definition

Lacquer is a protective coating consisting of a resin, cellulose ester, or both, dissolved in a volatile solvent, sometimes with pigment added. It is applied to surfaces like wood or metal to create a hard, shiny finish.

Historical Context

Lacquer has a long history, with evidence of its use dating back to ancient civilizations such as China, Japan, and Egypt. It was initially derived from the sap of the lacquer tree and used for both practical and decorative purposes.

Cultural Significance

Lacquer has played a significant role in various cultures, often being associated with luxury and craftsmanship. In Asian cultures, lacquerware has been highly prized for its intricate designs and durability.

Related Concepts

• Shellac: Another type of spirit varnish often used as a protective coating.
• Varnish: A similar coating used to protect and enhance the appearance of surfaces.

See Also

• [Shellac](link to shellac entry)
• [Varnish](link to varnish entry)