Entity: HOMOSAPIENS
Homo sapiens refers to the species of bipedal primates to which modern humans belong, characterized by a large brain, nearly vertical forehead, and dependence upon language and creation.
HOMO SAPIENS
Etymology
The term Homo sapiens is derived from Latin, with 'Homo' meaning 'human' and 'sapiens' meaning 'rational'. The term was coined by Carl Linnaeus, the father of modern taxonomy.
Definition
Homo sapiens refers to the species of bipedal primates to which modern humans (Homo sapiens sapiens) belong. They are characterized by a large brain, a nearly vertical forehead, a skeletal build lighter than earlier humans, and dependence upon language and creation.
Historical Context
Homo sapiens are believed to have emerged in Africa around 300,000 years ago and have since spread across the globe, becoming the dominant human species.
Cultural Significance
Homo sapiens have made significant advancements in technology, art, language, and societal organization, leading to the development of complex civilizations.
Related Concepts
Homo sapiens is closely related to other extinct species of the genus Homo, such as Neanderthals and Denisovans.
See Also
Homo sapiens is the specific name for modern man, the only extant species of the genus Homo, characterized by a large brain, nearly vertical forehead, and lighter skeletal build compared to earlier humans.