Entity: HAMBURG
Hamburg is a city-state and port in NW Germany, known for being the largest port in the country and its historical significance.
HAMBURG
Etymology
The name Hamburg originates from the German word 'Burg' meaning fort, in reference to the moated castle built there around 825. The first element 'hamma' or 'hamme' may refer to 'ham, back of the knee' or 'enclosed area of pastureland'.
Definition
Hamburg is a city-state and port in NW Germany, situated on the River Elbe. It is the largest port in Germany and has a rich maritime heritage.
Historical Context
Hamburg rose on rocky terrain in a marsh between the River Alster and the River Elbe as a defence against Slavic incursion. It acquired the name Hammaburg, with 'burg' meaning castle or fort.
Cultural Significance
Hamburg is known for its vibrant cultural scene, including music, art, and theater. The city has a rich history as a trading hub and maritime center, attracting visitors from around the world.
Related Concepts
Hamburger: A term often associated with ground beef, originating from the city of Hamburg. It has become a popular food item worldwide.
See Also
A city-state and port in NW Germany, on the River Elbe, known for its maritime heritage and cultural vibrancy.