Entity: HAGIA-SOPHIA
Hagia Sophia is a 6th-century masterpiece of Byzantine architecture in Istanbul, originally built as a Christian church, converted to a mosque in 1453, and later transformed into a museum. It is considered a symbol of the fusion of different cultures and religions.
Hagia Sophia
Etymology
Hagia Sophia, from Koinē Greek: Ἁγία Σοφία, means 'Holy Wisdom'.
Definition
Hagia Sophia is a 6th-century masterpiece of Byzantine architecture in Istanbul, originally built as a Christian church, converted to a mosque in 1453, and later transformed into a museum. It symbolizes the cultural and religious diversity of its location.
Historical Context
Built in the 6th century CE (532–537) under the Byzantine emperor Justinian I, Hagia Sophia served as the cathedral of Constantinople until 1453. It has undergone multiple transformations over the centuries.
Cultural Significance
Hagia Sophia is considered the epitome of Byzantine architecture and a symbol of the blending of different cultures and religions. Its history reflects the complex interplay of Christianity and Islam in the region.
Related Concepts
Hagia Sophia is related to Byzantine architecture, Christian and Islamic religious history, and the cultural heritage of Istanbul.
See Also
A historic architectural marvel that has served as a Christian church, mosque, and museum, symbolizing the cultural and religious diversity of its location.