Entity: HADRON-COLLIDER
A hadron collider is a very large particle accelerator built to test the predictions of various theories in particle physics by colliding hadrons. It uses tunnels to accelerate, store, and collide two particle beams.
HADRON-COLLIDER
Etymology
The term 'hadron collider' originates from the combination of 'hadron,' which refers to composite particles made up of quarks, and 'collider,' a type of particle accelerator.
Definition
A hadron collider is a sophisticated scientific instrument used to accelerate and collide particles, specifically hadrons, to investigate fundamental principles in particle physics, high-energy physics, and nuclear physics.
Historical Context
Hadron colliders have played a crucial role in advancing our understanding of the subatomic world. The construction of large hadron colliders, such as the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at CERN, represents a significant milestone in particle physics research.
Cultural Significance
The Large Hadron Collider (LHC) is renowned for its groundbreaking discoveries, including the confirmation of the Higgs boson in 2012. It has captured the imagination of the public and scientists worldwide, symbolizing humanity's quest to unravel the mysteries of the universe.
Related Concepts
- Particle Accelerator
- Particle Physics
- High-Energy Physics
- Nuclear Physics
See Also
A cutting-edge scientific facility designed to accelerate and collide particles to study fundamental physics theories and phenomena.