Entity: EVOLUTION
Evolution is the gradual change in the characteristics of a population of animals or plants over successive generations. It involves descent with modification from preexisting species, leading to the appearance of new forms.
EVOLUTION
Etymology
The term 'evolution' is derived from the Latin word 'evolutio,' meaning 'unrolling' or 'opening.' It was first used in the context of biological evolution by Charles Darwin in his seminal work 'On the Origin of Species' published in 1859.
Definition
Evolution is a process of developing by gradual changes, involving descent with modification from preexisting species, leading to the appearance of new forms.
Historical Context
The concept of evolution has a rich history, with Charles Darwin being a key figure in shaping modern evolutionary theory. His theory of natural selection revolutionized the understanding of how species evolve over time.
Cultural Significance
Evolution has profound cultural significance, challenging traditional religious beliefs and providing a scientific explanation for the diversity of life on Earth. It has influenced fields beyond biology, including philosophy, anthropology, and psychology.
Related Concepts
- Natural Selection
- Adaptation
- Speciation
- Genetic Variation
See Also
- Charles Darwin
- Origin of Species
- Evolutionary Biology
A process of developing by gradual changes, involving descent with modification from preexisting species, leading to the appearance of new forms.