Entity: EUGENICS
Eugenics is the practice or belief in improving the genetic composition of human populations through controlled selective breeding or other means.
EUGENICS
Etymology
Eugenics, coined by Francis Galton in 1883, originates from Greek "eugenes" meaning "well-born," combining eu- (good) + genos (birth).
Definition
Eugenics is the practice or advocacy of controlled selective breeding of human populations to improve the populations' genetic composition.
Historical Context
The term eugenics was coined in 1883 by British scientist Francis Galton. It involves the selection of desired heritable characteristics to improve future generations, typically in reference to humans.
Cultural Significance
Eugenics has a controversial history, often associated with unethical practices such as forced sterilization and discriminatory policies. It has been used to justify discriminatory practices based on race, disability, and other factors.
Related Concepts
Eugenics is related to concepts such as genetic engineering, selective breeding, and bioethics. It intersects with debates on ethics, human rights, and social justice.
See Also
The study of or belief in the possibility of improving the qualities of the human species or a human population, especially by discouraging reproduction by people presumed to have inheritable undesirable traits.