Entity: CHECKMATE
Checkmate is a term used in chess to signify a winning move where the opponent's king is in a position from which it cannot escape, leading to victory. Figuratively, it means to completely thwart or counter an opponent.
CHECKMATE
Etymology
The term 'checkmate' originates from the Persian phrase 'shāh māt,' which translates to 'the king is helpless' or 'the king is dead.' It entered the English language through Old French in the 14th century.
Definition
Checkmate is a move in chess where the opponent's king is in a position to be captured and cannot escape, resulting in the game's conclusion. Figuratively, it signifies completely thwarting or countering an opponent.
Historical Context
Checkmate has been a crucial concept in the game of chess since its inception. It symbolizes strategic superiority and the ultimate goal of the game – to capture the opponent's king.
Cultural Significance
Beyond chess, 'checkmate' has been adopted in various contexts to represent a decisive victory or a situation where an opponent is completely defeated.
Related Concepts
Checkmate is closely related to other chess terms such as 'check,' 'mate in one,' and 'stalemate,' each signifying different game states and outcomes.
See Also
- Check
- Mate in One
- Stalemate
An act or instance of maneuvering the opponent's king into a check from which it cannot escape, thus bringing the game to a victorious conclusion.